New York State Notary Practice Exam

What does the term 'conveyance' refer to in legal documents?

1. The transfer of real property

2. An agreement between parties

3. A sworn statement

4. A legal certification

The correct answer is: The transfer of real property

The term 'conveyance' specifically refers to the transfer of real property from one party to another. In legal terms, this process involves the formal written documentation that evidences and effects this transfer. Conveyancing is a crucial aspect of property law and includes actions such as drafting deeds, transferring ownership, and ensuring that all legal requirements are fulfilled for the change in property ownership to be recognized. The other terms listed do not align with the definition of conveyance. An agreement between parties typically refers to contracts or written agreements that may or may not involve the transfer of property. A sworn statement, often known as an affidavit, is a written declaration made under oath and has no relation to the transfer of property ownership. Legal certification usually pertains to the verification of documents or facts by a notary or other authorized individual, which is distinct from the act of transferring property itself.